Peru is a country of incredible diversity, and that goes for the weather, too. If you’re planning a trip to Peru in December, you’re in for summer weather, but that also means the start of the wet season in the highlands.
The coast is warm, the Andes Mountains get a lot of rain, and the Amazon rainforest is hot and wet. But the weather isn’t the only consideration.
December in Peru can be great because there are fewer tourists, and you can experience unique cultural events. But it can also be challenging because of the rain and higher prices in some areas.
This article is your complete guide to Peru December weather. We’ll explore different regions, the best things to do, and tips for making your trip unforgettable.
Decoding Peru’s December Weather: A Regional Breakdown
Peru’s weather in December varies dramatically depending on which region you plan to visit.
Coastal Region: Sunshine and Warmth
Peru’s coastal areas in December offer warm temperatures, averaging around 75°F (24°C), and very little rain (less than 0.1 inches). The beaches are open and inviting!
If you’re a beach lover or enjoy water sports, the coast is where you’ll want to be. Mancora is famous for its surfing and nightlife. Lima has amazing food, beaches, and gorgeous sunset views.
Andean Region: Mild Temperatures and Increased Rainfall
The Andes in December are mild, averaging around 56°F (13°C), but you’ll also find a lot more rain (around 4.7 inches). Even though it’s the rainy season, you can still expect some sunny days.
If you’re going to Cusco or Machu Picchu, keep in mind that trekking trails may be muddy and slippery. However, the rainy season also makes the landscapes around Machu Picchu extra lush and green.
Amazon Rainforest: Hot, Humid, and Wet
The Amazon rainforest in December is hot and wet, with average temperatures of 86°F (30°C) and rainfall often exceeding 10 inches. Prepare for humidity!
The higher water levels in the Amazon can affect how easy it is to get around. If you’re planning a trip, bug repellent is essential!
Navigating crowds and costs
Keep in mind that December marks the start of high tourist season in Peru. The peak is around Christmas and New Year’s, so you can expect popular spots like Cusco, Machu Picchu, and the beach towns to be packed.
With the influx of tourists comes higher prices for accommodations and tours. But don’t let that deter you. Here are a few tips for managing the crowds and potentially saving some money:
- Book your accommodations and tours well in advance, especially if you’re traveling during the peak holiday season.
- Consider traveling in early December. You might find lower prices and fewer crowds before the Christmas rush begins.
Festive Traditions: Experiencing Peru’s December Celebrations
Christmas in Peru: A Blend of Catholic and Indigenous Influences
Christmas festivities are a big deal in Peru because of the country’s Catholic heritage. One of the most charming Peruvian Christmas traditions is the chocolatada, a community gathering where people share hot chocolate and small gifts.
If you’re in Peru around Christmas, be sure to check out a chocolatada event in Lima. Another must-see is the Santurantikuy Market in Cusco. This massive Christmas market is a feast for the eyes, with vendors selling folk art, religious items, and all sorts of handcrafted goods.
New Year’s Eve: Celebrations and Unique Traditions
Lima, especially the Miraflores district, throws a fantastic New Year’s Eve party. Expect fireworks and plenty of local traditions.
If you’re looking for something truly unique, consider witnessing Takanakuy. This is a New Year’s tradition held in some parts of Peru where people settle disputes through ritualistic fighting. (Don’t worry, it happens in designated areas and is part of a long-standing cultural practice.)
Machu Picchu in December: Embracing the Rainy Season
December in Machu Picchu means embracing the rainy season. Here’s what you can expect:
Weather Conditions at Machu Picchu in December
Expect average daily highs of 63°F (17°C) and lows around 47°F (8°C). December brings increased rainfall, fog, and clouds, but you’ll likely experience dry periods, too. The average relative humidity can reach 100%, so be prepared for a damp environment.
Pros and Cons of Visiting Machu Picchu in December
Advantages
- Fewer tourists mean better deals and a less crowded experience.
- The rainy season brings lush, green landscapes to Machu Picchu.
Disadvantages
- Rain, fog, and clouds are common.
- Trail closures are possible due to safety concerns during the rainy season.
Essential Tips for a Successful Visit
- To minimize rain and maximize photo opportunities, try to enter Machu Picchu between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m.
- Wear layers of clothing, waterproof gear, and sturdy hiking shoes for a comfortable visit.
- Book your tickets well in advance, especially if you’re traveling during the holidays.
What to pack for a December trip to Peru
Peru’s weather varies so much from region to region, packing can be tricky. But, in general, here’s what you should bring:
- Clothing: Layers are key. You’ll want to be able to add or subtract items as the temperature changes. Make sure you’ve got a waterproof jacket, pants, and a poncho. Quick-drying fabrics are also a smart choice.
- Footwear: Sturdy hiking shoes with good traction are essential for slippery trails.
- Accessories: A backpack is a must for carrying essentials. Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses will protect you from the intense sun. Insect repellent is vital, especially if you’re headed to the Amazon. And if you’re going to high-altitude areas, talk to your doctor about altitude sickness medication.
With the right gear, you’ll be ready for anything Peru throws your way!
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the warmest months in Peru?
The warmest months in Peru are typically December through March. This is Peru’s summer season, particularly along the coast. Temperatures are higher, and humidity can be more pronounced, especially in coastal cities like Lima.
Is it a good time to go to Peru in December?
December can be a great time to visit Peru, depending on your priorities. It’s the start of the rainy season in the Andes and the Amazon, which can impact trekking and jungle activities. However, the coast enjoys warm, sunny weather, making it ideal for beach vacations. Also, December is before the peak tourist season, so you might find fewer crowds.
How hot is Machu Picchu in December?
Machu Picchu in December experiences mild temperatures. Average highs are around 70°F (21°C), and lows hover around 50°F (10°C). However, December is also part of the rainy season, so expect more frequent showers. It’s best to pack layers and rain gear for your visit.
Summary
Traveling to Peru in December offers a unique mix of weather patterns, cultural experiences, and travel considerations. Depending on what part of the country you visit, you may need to pack for intense sun, heavy rain, or something in between.
If you embrace the unique opportunities that December travel presents and prepare for potential challenges, you can have a memorable and rewarding adventure in Peru. A little planning and a lot of flexibility will help you make the most of your trip.
Peru is a magical place that captivates visitors no matter what time of year it is. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, celebrating Christmas in a new way, or simply enjoying the diverse landscapes, Peru offers an unforgettable experience in December and beyond. It’s a trip you’ll remember for a lifetime.