Labrador Retrievers are a popular breed known for being smart, friendly, and easy to train. A white or very light-colored Lab puppy can be especially eye-catching. If you’re thinking of getting one of these beautiful dogs, it’s important to understand that “white” Labs are usually just very pale shades of yellow.
This article is a guide to understanding the genetics behind the color, any health considerations to keep in mind, how to find a good breeder, and the best ways to care for your new labrador retriever puppies white coat.
Understanding the “White” Labrador
You might be searching for white Labrador Retriever puppies, but it’s important to understand what that term really means. Labs described as “white” are almost always a very light shade of yellow or cream, not true white like an albino animal. True albinism is rare and can come with some health problems.
Labrador coat color is determined by two gene locations, called the E locus and the B locus. These genes control whether the Lab will be black, chocolate, or yellow. “White” Labs have a genetic combination that results in a very pale yellow color.
It’s a common misconception that white Labs are a separate breed. They’re not! They’re simply a color variation of the Labrador Retriever.
The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes yellow Labs, and that includes the very pale shades that some people call “white.” So, a light yellow Lab definitely meets the breed standards.
Health Considerations for White Labrador Retrievers
Like all Labrador Retrievers, white Labs can be prone to certain health issues. That’s why it’s important to choose a responsible breeder who prioritizes the health of their dogs.
General Labrador Health Issues
Common health concerns in Labradors include hip and elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and exercise-induced collapse (EIC). Responsible breeders will conduct genetic testing and health screenings to minimize the risk of these issues in their puppies. Look for Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) certifications for hips, elbows, and eyes.
Specific Concerns Related to Coat Color
There’s no evidence that coat color directly affects a Labrador’s health. Whether your Lab is yellow, black, chocolate, or even white, the most important thing is that they come from a breeder focused on overall health and temperament.
Responsible breeding practices are essential, regardless of coat color.
Finding a Reputable Breeder of White Labrador Puppies
Finding the right breeder is essential to getting a healthy, well-adjusted puppy. Look for someone who knows the breed well and is happy to answer all your questions.
Identifying Responsible Breeders
Experience matters. Bo Lowe and Grace have been breeding Labradors for 47 years, and they focus on quality, health, and temperament.
Questions to Ask Potential Breeders
When talking to a breeder, be sure to ask:
- About health testing and clearances for the mom and dad. Ask to see the OFA certifications and DNA test results.
- About the breeder’s philosophies and socialization practices. How do they make sure the puppies are ready for a home environment?
- How soon can you get on the waiting list and put down a deposit to reserve a puppy?
Red Flags to Watch Out For
Be careful of breeders who seem more interested in making money than in the dogs’ health and temperament. Avoid breeders who won’t show you where the puppies live or provide health information.
Also, be cautious of breeders who breed dogs that aren’t purebred AKC Registered English Labradors.
Caring for Your White Labrador Puppy
Bringing home a puppy is exciting, but it’s also a big responsibility. Here’s what you need to know to care for your white Lab:
Puppyhood Essentials
Your puppy needs high-quality puppy food formulated for large breeds. This will help them grow at a healthy rate. Socialization is also crucial. Expose your Lab puppy to different people, places, and sounds early on so they grow into well-adjusted adults. And, of course, regular checkups with your vet are a must.
Training and Exercise
Labs are smart and eager to please, which makes them easy to train. Positive reinforcement works best. They also need plenty of exercise to prevent boredom, which can lead to destructive behaviors. Make sure your Lab gets lots of physical and mental stimulation.
Grooming Needs
Labs have a double coat, which means they shed. Regular brushing will help minimize the amount of fur you find around your house. Bathing is only necessary when they get particularly dirty.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a white Labrador puppy cost?
The cost of a “white” Labrador puppy varies widely, depending on the breeder, lineage, and location. Generally, you can expect to pay anywhere from $800 to $3,000. Keep in mind that “white” Labs are usually very light yellow or cream, so don’t be misled by breeders charging exorbitant prices for a perceived rarity. Always prioritize a reputable breeder who health tests their dogs, regardless of color.
What is the 5-minute rule for Labradors?
The “5-minute rule” is a guideline suggesting that puppies should only be walked for a maximum of 5 minutes per month of age, twice a day. This is to protect their developing joints from overexertion and potential long-term damage. So, a 3-month-old Labrador puppy should only have walks of around 15 minutes, twice daily. This rule is a general recommendation and should be adapted to each puppy’s individual needs and energy levels. Always consult with your veterinarian for personalized advice.
Is a white Labrador rare?
A truly “white” Labrador is not technically possible. What people often refer to as “white” Labradors are actually very light shades of yellow, often described as cream or ivory. These lighter shades aren’t particularly rare; they simply fall within the acceptable range of yellow Labrador coloring. The intensity of the yellow color is determined by genetics, and lighter shades are common. Don’t be fooled by breeders claiming a “rare” white Labrador to justify higher prices.
The Bottom Line
Owning a white Labrador Retriever can bring you a lot of joy. Labs make wonderful companions for individuals and families alike. But owning any dog comes with responsibilities.
If you bring a white Lab into your life, be sure to give it a loving home and provide proper care, training, and socialization throughout its life.
It’s important to research breeders carefully and prioritize the health and temperament of the puppies they sell. Choosing a responsible breeder contributes to the overall well-being of the Labrador Retriever breed.